Detailed guide on MCP JSON-RPC -32600 invalid request error, including JSON format validation, request structure checks, and common error scenarios.
MCP-JSONRPC-32600 indicates the JSON-RPC request sent is not a valid Request object [^1]. This is a protocol-level error that typically occurs when the request format doesn't conform to the specification.
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": null,
"error": {
"code": -32600,
"message": "Invalid Request",
"data": {
"reason": "missing jsonrpc field"
}
}
}
Solution: Ensure the request includes "jsonrpc": "2.0" field [^2].
Solution: Ensure the request includes a valid method field.
Solution: The id field should be a string or number, preferably a string [^3].
Solution: Validate JSON syntax, check quotes and brackets.
A valid JSON-RPC 2.0 request must include:
jsonrpc: "2.0"method: stringid: string or number (optional, for requests requiring response)[^1]: JSON-RPC 2.0 Specification - Official protocol specification defining -32600 error code
[^2]: MCP Error Codes - MCP error codes detailed guide
[^3]: Stack Overflow - Json RPC error 32600 - Community discussion suggesting string format for id
-32700 is JSON parse error (syntax error), -32600 is valid JSON but doesn't conform to JSON-RPC request structure.
Use JSON Schema validation or manually check required fields: jsonrpc, method, id.
Yes, omitting id indicates a notification, server won't return a response.
人类专家验证
官方机器人验证